Mount Rushmore National Memorial, located in the Black Hills of South Dakota, is one of America’s most iconic landmarks. Featuring the towering faces of Presidents George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Theodore Roosevelt, and Abraham Lincoln, this monumental sculpture attracts millions of visitors each year. To make the most of your trip, here are 11 essential tips for visiting Mount Rushmore.
1. Plan Your Visit During Off-Peak Hours
Mount Rushmore can get crowded, especially during the summer months and holidays. To avoid large crowds, consider visiting early in the morning or later in the afternoon. Not only will you enjoy a more peaceful experience, but the lighting during these times also makes for stunning photo opportunities.
2. Check the Weather and Dress Appropriately
The Black Hills weather can be unpredictable, with sudden changes in temperature and occasional rain. Dress in layers and wear comfortable walking shoes, as you’ll be exploring outdoor trails and viewpoints. Don’t forget sunscreen and a hat, as the sun can be intense at higher elevations.
3. Take Advantage of the Parking Facility
The memorial offers a convenient parking facility, but it comes with a fee (currently $10 per vehicle). Your parking pass is valid for the entire year, so hold onto it if you plan to return. Parking is well-organized, and shuttle services are available for those who need assistance.
4. Explore the Presidential Trail
For a closer look at the sculpture and a bit of exercise, walk the 0.6-mile Presidential Trail. This loop offers unique vantage points of the monument and takes you through the surrounding forest. Be prepared for stairs, as the trail includes over 400 steps.
5. Visit the Lincoln Borglum Museum
Located near the memorial, the Lincoln Borglum Museum provides fascinating insights into the history and construction of Mount Rushmore. Exhibits include tools used by the sculptors, historical photographs, and a short film about the creation of the monument. It’s a great way to deepen your appreciation for this engineering marvel.
6. Attend the Evening Lighting Ceremony
If you’re visiting between late May and September, don’t miss the Evening Lighting Ceremony. Held at the amphitheater, this patriotic event includes a ranger talk, a film about the presidents, and the illumination of the sculpture. It’s a moving experience that adds a special touch to your visit.
7. Bring Snacks and Water
While there’s a cafeteria and ice cream shop on-site, options can be limited and pricey. Pack snacks and a reusable water bottle to stay energized and hydrated throughout your visit. There are water refill stations available near the visitor center.
8. Combine Your Trip with Nearby Attractions
The Black Hills region is full of incredible sights, so consider pairing your visit to Mount Rushmore with other nearby attractions. Custer State Park, Crazy Horse Memorial, and Wind Cave National Park are all within driving distance and offer unique experiences.
9. Respect the Memorial and Its Rules
Mount Rushmore is a national treasure, so be mindful of the rules and regulations. Drones are not allowed, and climbing on the sculpture is strictly prohibited. Help preserve this historic site for future generations by staying on designated paths and disposing of trash properly.
10. Capture the Perfect Photo
For the best photos, head to the Grand View Terrace, which offers a panoramic view of the sculpture. Early morning or late afternoon light provides ideal conditions for capturing the faces without harsh shadows. Don’t forget to look for the profile view of Washington as you approach the memorial.
11. Learn About the Native American Perspective
While Mount Rushmore celebrates American history, it’s important to acknowledge the complex history of the Black Hills, which are sacred to the Lakota Sioux. Take time to learn about the Native American perspective and consider visiting the nearby Crazy Horse Memorial, which honors Native American culture and heritage.
Final Thoughts
Visiting Mount Rushmore National Memorial is a bucket-list experience that combines history, art, and natural beauty. By following these tips, you’ll ensure a smooth and memorable trip. Whether you’re marveling at the massive sculptures, hiking the trails, or reflecting on the nation’s history, Mount Rushmore is sure to leave a lasting impression.